海南医学院第一附属医院脊柱外科创建于2012年，经过学科奠基人孟志斌主任与李俊主任等10年的努力，发展为集先进的医疗服务、高质量教学、学术与技术的创新与推广为一体的综合性学科，目前是海南省脊柱外科临床医学中心，省级临床重点专科与省医学会脊柱医学分会主委单位。目前所归属的骨科学部为海南医学院临床重点学科（ESI全球前1%学科）。在现任主任-脊柱侧弯治疗专家陈焕雄博士的率领下，脊柱外科以国际化学科发展战略为核心，努力建设国际化人才梯队、国际化优质护理病房与重症监护单元、国际化手术室与导航培训中心、国际化基础研究中心，打造成为国际化学科品牌。截至2022年底，科室共有床位60张（含54固定+加床6）。脊柱外科现有医疗+科研人员43名，其中医师21人，护士19人，研究员3名，高级职称及研究生学历占比高。目前科室共分为七个亚专业组：数字化与计算机导航学组；脊柱内镜与微创学组；脊柱肿瘤学组；脊柱畸形学组；脊柱感染学组；脊柱创伤学组；脊柱电生理监测与康复学组。近3年门急诊诊治病人约14000人次/年，年出院患者平均约1180人次/年，学科手术前后诊断符合率99.52%，四级手术比例为61%。现有科室脊柱外科专用设备大于3000万元。目前脊柱外科在脊柱侧弯、脊柱创伤、脊柱肿瘤、脊柱退变以及脊柱炎症亚专科上已成规模，并在省内处于领先地位。科室于医、教、研一体融合发展，目前已承担项国家自然科学基金2项及省级自然科学基金10项，发表论文数十篇，SCI总分超50分；获得国家发明专利3个，海南省科技进步一等奖1项，海南省科技进步二等奖1次。此外，脊柱外科还承担海南医学院本科生与研究生教学任务，为硕士研究生培养点，目前研究生导师2人。近3年举办继续教育项目12次：其中国家级9项，省级3项。近3年接受三级甲等医院如广西医科大学附属、第三医院深圳市中医院、广西贵港医院以及二级甲等医院等进修人员17人。科室通过一年临床医学建设，引进国际知名学科带头人2名：鄭振耀（教授、博士生导师）、李郁偉（副教授、博士生导师）；双聘海南医学院专家王华教授（日本富山大学医学院进修）和王凯教授（博士毕业于巴黎萨克雷大学）参与学科建设，并联合热带转化医学教育部重点实验室开展基础科研工作。近一年内科室引进硕士研究生3名，科研助理1名，目前科室共有医师21人，护士19人，研究员3名，高级职称及研究生学历占比高，逐步完善人才梯队。

依托“三平台（国际临床诊疗平台、国际科研协作平台和教育培训平台）、两中心（疑难病例会诊中心和脊柱危重症诊治中心）”建设，将我科建设成为与海南自贸港相适应的脊柱外科国家临床重点专科。通过引进国际知名学科带头人、完善专科先进医疗、实验高精尖设备，提升脊柱外科相关疾病的临床诊治能力，推动技术创新转化，保持区域内医疗水平领先地位。针对各种高难度脊柱畸形、脊柱退行性疾病、脊柱肿瘤、颈脊髓损伤等脊柱疾病，加强临床诊疗技术创新、应用研究和成果转化，争取在关键领域实现突破。优化医疗服务模式，推动疑难手术多学科团队MDT等新诊疗模式。不断提高医疗质量安全水平。加强专科人才队伍建设，完善本科-硕士-博士和博士后人才培养体系。

同时，经过3年的建设，不断提升学术水平与技术竞争力，发挥脊柱外科的特色优势，引进掌握高新理论与先进技术。将本学科建设成为亚太地区学术领先、临床疗效显著、管理先进、人才优秀的国际专业化前沿科室。并将建设成果向周边辐射，促进脊柱外科建设的整体发展。并以此为基础，最终把我科建设成为具有国际先进一流医疗水平、一流教学研究基地、一流人才梯队、一流医疗设备、一流医疗服务，在当地及周边地区有一定影响力的国际化脊柱外科临床医学研究中心。

Introduction of The First Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University and Department of Spine Surgery

Founded in 1973, the First Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University is the earliest affiliated hospital of Hainan Medical University. It has now developed into a Class A tertiary comprehensive hospital committed to medical treatment, teaching, scientific research, prevention, health care and first aid, which ranks the 15th in the comprehensive list of traditional Chinese medicine Hospitals in South China Region of the China Hospital List in 2020. In 1996, it passed the evaluation of the third grade A hospital for the first time. In terms of hospital scale, there are two campuses in the hospital Currently. The Longhua Campus is equipped with 1,500 beds and 1747 beds actually opened. The Jiangdong Campus, opened in 2023, covers a site area of 254.5 acres with 2,000 beds, and is a key project in the construction of Hainan Free Trade Port. The hospital has more than 2800 employees , including 20.31% with advanced professional titles, 28 with doctoral supervisors, 86 with master supervisors, 1 with national talent, 2 young and middle-aged experts with outstanding contributions from the Ministry of Health, 8 experts with special allowance from The State Council, 10 outstanding experts with outstanding contributions from Hainan Province, 9 with "South China Sea Famous experts", 16 with"515 Talents Project", 2 with "Thousand Talents Special Project" of Hainan Province, 7 with "Good doctors" of Hainan Provincial Health Commission, 2 with "B" talents of Hainan Free Trade Port, 13 with "C" talents, 36 with "D" talents and 370 with "E" talents. Flexible introduction of 12 experts (including 1 academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, 1 foreign academician of the Russian Academy of Engineering). In terms of medical treatment, The hospital has a total of 90 departments, including 74 functional departments (48 clinical departments, 9 medical technology departments and 17 other business departments) and 19 education and research departments. In addition, the hospital has 1 laboratory, 5 research institutes, and an excellent national emergency medical rescue team. It adheres to the discipline construction as the leading, which has distinctive features in the fields of reproduction, emergency, tumor and other disciplines, and has prominent advantages in the disciplines of spinal surgery, respiratory, neurological, and pathology in the province. At present, The hospital has 3 national key specialties (emergency medicine, oncology and neurology), 1 State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine key discipline (hepatobiliary medicine), 1 State key specialty (acupuncture and moxibustion) during the 12th Five-Year Plan Period, 4 provincial key clinical disciplines, 2 provincial supported disciplines of the provincial Department of Education and 19 provincial key specialties. In terms of teaching, the hospital has a complete teaching system of on-campus education, post-graduation education and continuing education. It is a training unit for clinical doctor and master of medicine of Hainan Medical University, a state-level training base for key clinical medical laboratory training teachers and a training center for clinical pharmacists of the Clinical Pharmacy Branch of the Chinese Medical Association. At the same time, the hospital has 20 national-level standardized training professional bases for resident doctors, 2 national-level key standardized training professional bases for resident doctors and 2 national-level standardized training bases for pilot specialized doctors. In 2018, Clinical Medicine of Hainan Medical University, which is mainly supported by our hospital as a secondary discipline, became the first discipline in Hainan Province to enter the top 1% of ESI ranking in the world. It is Hainan Branch of China College of Continuing Education of General Practice. In terms of scientific research, from 2011 to 2020, the number of projects approved by the National Natural Science Fund and the total amount of funds approved by the hospital ranked first among medical institutions in our province for 10 consecutive years, and the number of approved projects accounted for more than 50% of the total number of approved medical institutions in our province. From 2014 to 2021, our institute won 1 first prize of provincial Natural Science Awards, 3 second prizes and 3 third prizes of provincial Science and Technology Progress Awards. It has obtained 1 international patent, 9 national invention patents, 55 utility model patents and 2 software Copyrights.

The Spine Surgery Department of the First Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University was founded in 2012. After 10 years of efforts by its founders, DirectorMeng Zhibin and Director Li Jun, it has developed into a comprehensive discipline integrating advanced medical services, high-quality teaching, academic and technical innovation and promotion. It is now the Clinical Medical Center of Spine Surgery in Hainan province,provincial key clinical specialty and spinal Medicine Branch of Provincial Medical Association. Currently, the Department of Orthopedics is the key clinical Discipline of Hainan Medical University (ESI Top 1% discipline in the world). Under the Chairman of the Department of Spine Surgery, Dr. Chen Huanxiong, an expert in scoliosis treatment, the Spine Surgery Department focuses on the development strategy of international disciplines and strives to build an international talent team, an international quality nursing ward and intensive care unit, an international operating room and navigation training center, and an international basic research center to become an international discipline brand. By the end of 2022, the department has a total of 60 beds (including 54 fixed + 6 extra beds). At present, the department is divided into seven sub-professional groups: digital and computer navigation group, spinal endoscopy and minimally invasive group, spinal oncology group, spinal orthopedics group, spinal infection group, spinal trauma group, and spinal electrophysiological monitoring and rehabilitation group. In the past three years, outpatient and emergency treatment of patients was about 14,000 per year, and the average annual discharge of patients was about 1180 per year. The diagnosis coincidence rate before and after subject surgery was 99.52%, and the proportion of grade 4 surgery was 61%. The existing special equipment for spinal surgery in the department is more than 30 million. At present, the department of spinal surgery in scoliosis, spinal trauma, spinal tumors, spinal degeneration, and spinal inflammation subspecialty has established a scale, and in a leading position in the province. The department is committed to the integrated development of medicine, teaching and research. So far, it has undertaken 2 projects funded by the National Natural Science Foundation and 10 projects funded by the provincial natural Science Foundation. Dozens of papers have been published, and the total score of SCI paper is over 50 points. It has obtained 3 national invention patents, 1 first prize of Hainan Science and Technology Progress Award and 1 second prize of Hainan Science and Technology Progress Award. In addition, the department of Spine Surgery also undertakes the teaching tasks for undergraduates and postgraduates of Hainan Medical College, and is a training point for postgraduate students. And there are two postgraduate supervisors currently. Furthermore, it have received 17 trainees from tertiary level A hospitals, such as the Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Shenzhen Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangxi Guigang Hospital and secondary Level A hospitals in the past 3 years. Through the one-year construction of clinical medicine, the department has introduced two internationally renowned academic leaders: Zheng Zhenyao (professor, doctoral supervisor), Li Yuwei (associate professor, doctoral supervisor); Professor Wang Hua (advanced study in School of Medicine of Toyama University in Japan) and Professor Wang Kai (PhD graduate from University of Paris Thackeray), experts of Hainan Medical University, were invited to participate in the discipline construction, and to carry out basic scientific research work with the Key Laboratory of Tropical Translational Medicine of Ministry of Education. In the past year, the department has introduced 3 postgraduate students and 1 scientific research assistant. Currently, there are 43 medical and scientific researchers in the spine surgery department, including 21 doctors, 19 nurses and 3 researchers. The proportion of senior professional titles and postgraduate degrees is higher than the other hospital in province,gradually improving the talent echelon.